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A new medical method may help vascular disease

Friday, 15 June 2012
Researchers at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital in Göteborg have managed to implant a blood vessel made from a patient’s own stem cells in a ten year old, sick girl. One year after surgery she now is doing pretty fine making the researchers to hope that this could be a method to assist patients who need bypass surgery.

The process involves approach, in making the vein perform better  took three to four weeks, according to Michael Olausson, a professor at the Transplantation Center at the hospital. The vein for the girl was obtained from a donation from a deceased person, reports radio Sweden.

“Then we have removed all cells and all the genetic material, and after that we have brought stem cells from the patient who will receive the blood vessel and then grow this vessel out again,” says Michael Olausson, Professor and Director of the Transplant Center at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital in Gothenburg to radio Sweden.

At the moment, Michael Olausson and his team believe that the approach could be of great help to many people with plug formation in their blood vessels and that they need to undergo a so-called "bypass surgery".

Asked how important is it that the patient's own stem cells are included in the vein? Michael Olausson replied that it has to do with the immune system recognizing the tissue as its own and thus will not reject it. For him and the patient, it's a big advantage. All the medications that are normally given to avoid the body rejecting the new cell is very powerful and can cause side effects, so it is desirable to avoid them.

He adds that this new method is also very important so that “we’ll be able to solve problem around such things as hearts or kidneys in the future. The next big step for us is probably a work around to get arteries to function well. This opens the door and then maybe, be able to produce whole organs,” says Michael Olausson.
By Scancomark.se Team




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Political Economy








  

Swedish central Banks could reduce key interest rates soon but how would that affect?

Tuesday, 14 February 2012
On Thursday it is expected that the Swedish central, the Riksbank’s governor, Stefan Ingves, again will lower the Swedish policy rate. But the general expectation now is that the expected lower mortgage rates could be a distant perception.

On the whole, more are leaning towards that the Riksbank will cut its repo rate, probably to 1.5 percent from the current 1.75 percent. More rate cuts are expected later this year, as the economy weakens.

On Thursday the first rate notice from the Riksbank will come.  The day before holding the Executive Board’s monetary policy meeting, which is peculiar in that two new members are involved in the decision – Kerstin af Jochnick and Per Jansson, who took office at the end.

It is likely, however, that the Governor Stefan Ingves can rally a majority around his relatively tight line. The interest rate cut, is now expected by many analysts to be viewed as entirely obvious but to a very less extent. The current interest rate path, which the Executive Board held in December, which was pointing to an unchanged level could be held also.


What ever the case may be, the common man is likely not going to feel the effect of any cut as the general consensus now is that those cuts are doing to satisfy the banks. When the rates where cut last December, banks raised their interest rates and it seems this is what will happen this time. That means the news that the central bank might cut interest rates would make commercial banks to raise theirs. Then after the central banks has cut its repo rates, the banks will then reduce their rates by a tiny level which will still give then a well calculated gain.

By Scancomark.se Team


   
 
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