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On the evening of December 20, 2010 after the political temperature was
at boiling point in the Belarusian capital Minsk, thousands of people
gathered at the Independence Square to protest against electoral fraud
that gave the dictator Alexander Lukashenko victory in the presidential
election the day before.
Many protesters had mobile phones with them. While slogans with skulls
and flags fluttering in the square it became much more invisible for
the radio waves to broadcast between the phones in the activists'
pockets and the surrounding mobile masts. Opperators used technology
designed by TeliaSonera to map those protesters and gave the Belarusian
security services the advantage.
The demonstration degenerates into uproar when riot police went on the
attack. During many people were, abused, among others, Lukashenko's
opponents in the presidential elections, Vladimir Nekljajev. Many were
arrested on the spot.
The next morning, as many of the hundred of phones started ringing and
those young people who the night before wanted to show their commitment
to the country's future had to respond to the dreaded secret service
KGB, Soviet model of catching up with opponents. The contrast this time
is that the techniques used was a western model to communicate and map
people.
Did TeliaSonera secretly collaborate with dictatorships?
Wednesday, 18 April 2012
Security services using the mobile operators to control the public in
political events and in dictatorial countries have been reported in the
past and Swedish companies have been identified as playing leading
role. Most notable has been Ericsson but it has emerged that the
Swedish – Finnish telecom company, TeliaSonera could have secretly
worked directly with these dictators to eliminated challengers to the
regimes.
Swedish telecommunications giant TeliaSonera is reported to have
cooperated secretly with security services in some of the harshest
dictatorships of our times. By mobile phone technology, operators
helped the regimes control their own citizens - and silence the
critical voices that can be tracked.
It what is circulating in Swedish media today Wednesday. According to
various reports, a quarter of TeliaSonera's recent record profits of
Skr36 billion came from subsidiaries in Central Asia and from hard-line
dictatorships in the former Soviet Union such as Azerbaijan, Belarus
and Uzbekistan.
Externally, the company wants to give the impression that they "promote
the development of democracy" by its presence in those countries. But
in reality they are there to do what they can to make as much money as
possible even if they will help those dictators effectively track and
kill their own people using their technology.
This is why mobile operators such as the Swedish mobile phone companies are so important to these regimes.
In Belarus, which is controlled by the man known as "Europe's last
dictator" - Alexandr Lukasjanko, TeliaSonera, for example, is an
indirect major shareholder in the country’s mobile operator Life.
It is reported that it this mobile operator creates tools and devices
that assist the government to keep tracks and monitors the domestic
population and sort out those who are critical of the regimes.
The regimes are said to uses the mobile operator to trace, identify and
intercept people who are critical of how the country is governed.
“In principle, this is done all the time more or less in every human
being whom in the slightest degree hints that he supported the
political opposition,” says Pavel Privalov, who was arrested last
summer when he tried to organize a demonstration through social media
to Swedish television
Several people who where arrested and harassed by police and security
services have also been told that they are tracked down by the company
Life when they were customers.
In Belarus authorities were clear in their message to the population.
After the demonstrations which followed the last general election has
been quelled, as more people made cell phone calls to relatives and
friends, Belarusian Interior Minister Anatoly Kulesjov made it clear
that phone calls were being monitored and users identified
arrested and accused.
“No one will escape punishment. I have all the resources to implement it,” he said.
Assignment audit survey shows that all of TeliaSonera's company in
eastern European dictatorship happens as the company cooperated closely
with security services in those regimes.
A highly placed source told Swedish television that “there is no limit
to how much one listens,” and that it has become worse with
TeliaSonera's expansion to the east.
Cecilia Edström, Senior Vice President, TeliaSonera, sees it as
"problematic" if the technology used is to offend people. But just
because the technology can be used in bad purposes, she thinks that it
is not a reason enough not to provide the opportunity for mobile
communications even in those designated countries.
“There are wide – ranging powers for police in many countries to obtain
information from the internet. We never make decisions about what is
criminal or not, but we have to provide information under certain
circumstances. And we must do. It is obviously a problem when the
technique used violates human rights,” she said.
By Scancomark.se Team
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